Y11: 3-1. What was the Cold War?

(AN INTRODUCTION)

What was the Cold War?

  • The fought each other’s allies.
  • They helped their allies to fight each other.
  • They gave help to opposing sides in civil wars.
  • The USA used armed force to get rid of pro-Soviet governments.
  • The USSR used armed force to enforce pro-Soviet governments.

More characteristics of the Cold War:

The Super Powers also:

  • fought a propaganda war, trying to damage each other’s reputation & improve their own
  • competed in various fields
  • used espionage to try to keep a step ahead of each other

The Super Powers competed against each other – for example:

  • arms race: to develop more and more powerful weapons
  • space race: to see who can first land on the moon
  • sciences: to advance science and technology
  • sport: to receive most medals at the Olympic Games

The diagram below shows examples of methods used by the Super Powers to “fight” each other in the Cold War:

1.

Cold War Review. (7:16 minutes long)

2.

Look at the following video clip. It is a brief overview of the entire Cold War history:

(For the Paper 2 examination you do not have to know all these details.)

The Cold War Explained In 15 Minutes. (16:55 minutes long)

3.

Super Power hostility was rooted in:

  • mistrust (starting years before when Russia left WW1)
  • contrasting political systems (democracy vs. dictatorship)
  • contrasting economic systems (capitalism vs. communism)
  • fears of Russian expansion – post war doubts about each side’s intentions

The diagram below shows how life in East contrasted to life in the West:

4.

Ideological Differences – Capitalism vs Communism. (5:36 minutes long)

5.

The following notes are relevant to this study…

Mason Notes

6.

Cold war background. (2:31 minutes long)

7.

Brooman

Chapters 1 & 2 (pages 2-5) are relevant to this study.

8.

From here onward – still under construction…

Add more relevant videos from: GCSE INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ESSENTIAL PLAYLIST – YouTube

(WordPress advertisements may appear below.)